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Sermon Notes

The Arrival of the King

Luke 19: 28-48


Introduction: 

  • Jesus has been on his way to Jerusalem for roughly eleven chapters. 
  • Luke 9:51 When the days drew near for him to be taken up, he set his face to go to Jerusalem.
  • All along the way individuals have been met with the question: Who is Jesus?
  • All of life really comes down to this question: Who is Jesus?
  • As Jesus enters Jerusalem: the final destination on this mission we get the resolution of the story.
  • What will the people do?
  • This topic of who Jesus is matters for everything!
  • Scripture presents Jesus as God-
  • 3 weeks ago we learned from the parable of the minas that many would oppose the king and others would be unfaithful to Him.


Read Luke 19:28-48


  • Jesus’ Authority Confirmed (28-30).
  • Jesus was the one the Old Testament had pointed to- He fulfilled the prophecies.
  • Many of these prophecies we have pointed out along the way. 
  • We see multiple allusions and direct fulfillment in just this entry alone.
  • Some reference the blessing of Judah in Genesis 49:11 where the colt is referred to.
  • One interesting piece in the passage- was his demonstration of being the fulfilment of the Davidic covenant
  • Others mention Solomon riding in on a mule to accept his kingship from David
  • Jesus is the fulfilment of the Davidic Covenant
  • He is the successor to Solomon and as such rides in with humility to accept the Davidic throne.
  • The clear fulfilment is of the passage in Zechariah:


500 years before Jesus —Zechariah 9:9 Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your king is coming to you; righteous and having salvation is he, humble and mounted on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.


  • Jesus was confirming his authority and his messiahship by entering the way he did.
  • In order for Jesus to be the one true Messiah  he would have to fulfill all of the Scriptures teaching.
  • What Scripture is telling us all along the way is that the circumstances of his life and his death are firmly in his own hands.


John 10:17-18 For this reason the Father loves me, because I lay down my life that I may take it up again. 18 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have authority to lay it down, and I have authority to take it up again. This charge I have received from my Father.”

  • Redemption is accomplished because Christ was willing.
  • It wasn’t circumstances outside of his control, or just a martyrdom, He wasn’t deceived and taken- He willingly came to Jerusalem knowing the price that would be paid.
  • Every step of the way- Jesus was in control– 
  • We’ll see this in the next point


Jesus’ authority confirmed through prophecy and demonstrated through his power over creation.


  • Jesus Authority over Creation (32-38).
  • Jesus directs the disciples to go untie the colt that he is to ride on.
  • The Colt- Mark tells us of this colt that had a person had not sat on
  • The People (vs 35-38)-
  • The prepared his colt
  • The through their cloaks in the road
  • They said, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”
  • Some didn’t like him being worshipped as a God and they asked him to stop his disciples.
  • “Teacher, rebuke your disciples”
  • Jesus said if the disciples didn’t praise Him than the rocks would cry out
  • The Rocks (39-40)
  • The donkey knows its Lord- The disciples know their Lord.
  • The inanimate objects (the rocks) know their Lord.
  • Yet in all this the religious missed it.
  • Isaiah 1:3 - The ox knows its owner, and the donkey its master's crib, but Israel does not know, my people do not understand.”
  • You can be the smartest in the World but if you miss the authority of Christ then you miss everything-
  • Jesus Authority Overlooked(41).
  • So Jesus is nearing the entry point to Jerusalem many are crying out to him as King- But he begins to weep-
  • The people of Jerusalem were about to miss the person of Jesus and judgment will be the result.
  • All the way back to Luke 9 Jesus has been moving the people toward a decision and it becomes clear here- Israel as a whole will reject their rightful King.
  • They will be judged for the failure to understand the King has arrived.
  • The same is true of all who fail to repent and follow Jesus
  • This is why we are passionate about proclaiming Jesus.
  • We don't proclaim him to show superiority or for the belief we are right
  • In Jesus weeping we see his humanity and his love for humanity.
  • Jesus isn’t done exercising his authority.
  • Jesus Authority Over the Temple (45-46).
  • As Jesus has now fully arrived in Jerusalem he witnessed the money changers in the temple.
  • Jesus wasted no time in sending these people out of the temple.
  • Jesus quotes the scriptures calling for the temple to be a place of prayer
  • This event was significant because not only were his actions another mark that he is the true Messiah, but it also paved the way for the rejection of His Authority.
  • Jesus Authority Rejected (47-48)
  • These actions by Jesus in cleansing led to the final rejection .
  • Jesus' call to repent was rejected by hard hearts.


Application

  • All the circumstances leading to these final moments- Jesus was over
  • In spite of knowing all this and possessing all authority he took our place anyway.
  • Your greatest need is to submit yourself to King Jesus.
  • What are you holding on to today that you refuse to submit to Jesus?
  • Lay these things down before your king- Submit to his Lordship in your life

Jesus marching into Jerusalem was a foretaste of a final reality.

  • He is the king.
  • One day all nations will bow before him as the one true God.
  • He calls all people to make a decision.
  • Unfortunately it was the religious that rejected him full scale.

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